How to Create a Postpartum Exercise Routine With Your Baby

How to Create a Postpartum Exercise Routine With Your Baby

Introduction

Congratulations on the arrival of your new baby! As a new mother, you may be eager to regain your pre-pregnancy fitness and energy levels. Exercise can play a crucial role in your postpartum recovery, helping to improve your mood, boost your energy, and strengthen your body. However, finding the time and motivation to exercise with a newborn can be challenging. The good news is that you can create an effective postpartum exercise routine that involves your baby, allowing you to bond with your little one while working towards your fitness goals.

In this article, we will discuss the benefits of postpartum exercise, provide guidance on when to start exercising after giving birth, and offer a step-by-step plan for creating a safe and effective exercise routine that incorporates your baby. We will also include medical references to support the key points and ensure that you have the most up-to-date and evidence-based information.

Benefits of Postpartum Exercise

Engaging in regular exercise during the postpartum period offers numerous benefits for new mothers. Some of the key advantages include:

  1. Improved physical health: Postpartum exercise can help strengthen your muscles, particularly those that may have been weakened during pregnancy and childbirth, such as your pelvic floor and abdominal muscles. It can also improve your cardiovascular health, reduce the risk of developing chronic conditions such as diabetes and heart disease, and aid in weight loss and body composition changes (1).

  2. Enhanced mental well-being: Exercise has been shown to be an effective way to combat postpartum depression and anxiety. It releases endorphins, which are natural mood-boosters, and can help reduce stress and improve sleep quality (2).

  3. Increased energy levels: As a new mother, you may feel exhausted and overwhelmed. Regular exercise can help boost your energy levels, making it easier to cope with the demands of caring for your baby (3).

  4. Bonding with your baby: Incorporating your baby into your exercise routine allows you to spend quality time with your little one while working towards your fitness goals. This can strengthen the bond between you and your baby and create positive associations with exercise (4).

When to Start Exercising After Giving Birth

The timing of when to start exercising after giving birth can vary depending on your individual circumstances, such as the type of delivery you had and any complications you may have experienced. It is essential to consult with your healthcare provider before beginning any postpartum exercise program.

In general, if you had an uncomplicated vaginal delivery, you may be able to start gentle exercises, such as pelvic floor exercises and walking, as early as the first few days after giving birth. However, if you had a cesarean section or experienced complications during delivery, you may need to wait longer before starting more strenuous exercises. Your healthcare provider will be able to provide you with personalized guidance based on your specific situation (5).

Creating a Safe and Effective Postpartum Exercise Routine with Your Baby

Now that we have discussed the benefits of postpartum exercise and when to start, let's explore how to create a safe and effective exercise routine that involves your baby. Follow these steps to develop a program that works for you and your little one:

Step 1: Assess Your Fitness Level and Set Realistic Goals

Before beginning your postpartum exercise routine, take some time to assess your current fitness level and set realistic goals. Consider factors such as your pre-pregnancy fitness level, the type of delivery you had, and any physical limitations or concerns you may have. Set achievable goals that focus on gradual progress and overall well-being rather than trying to achieve a specific weight or body shape (6).

Step 2: Choose Appropriate Exercises

When selecting exercises for your postpartum routine, prioritize those that are safe and effective for new mothers. Some excellent options include:

  1. Pelvic floor exercises: These exercises, also known as Kegel exercises, help strengthen the muscles that support your bladder, uterus, and bowels. To perform a Kegel, tighten your pelvic floor muscles as if you were trying to stop the flow of urine, hold for a few seconds, and then relax. Aim for three sets of 10 repetitions per day (7).

  2. Abdominal exercises: Gentle abdominal exercises can help strengthen your core muscles, which may have been stretched during pregnancy. Start with exercises like pelvic tilts and progress to more challenging moves like bridges and planks as your strength improves (8).

  3. Cardiovascular exercises: Incorporating cardiovascular exercises into your routine can help improve your heart health and boost your energy levels. Walking, swimming, and cycling are all great options that can be easily adapted to include your baby (9).

  4. Strength training: Building strength is essential for new mothers, as it can help improve your overall fitness and make daily tasks easier. Choose exercises that target multiple muscle groups, such as squats, lunges, and push-ups, and use light weights or resistance bands to add intensity (10).

Step 3: Incorporate Your Baby into Your Routine

One of the best ways to make your postpartum exercise routine more enjoyable and convenient is to involve your baby. Here are some ideas for exercises that you can do with your little one:

  1. Babywearing walks: Put your baby in a carrier and go for a brisk walk around your neighborhood or a local park. This is an excellent way to get some cardiovascular exercise while bonding with your baby and enjoying the fresh air (11).

  2. Baby-assisted squats: Hold your baby securely in front of you and perform squats, using your baby's weight as resistance. This exercise targets your legs, glutes, and core muscles (12).

  3. Baby push-ups: Place your baby on a soft surface in front of you and perform push-ups, giving your little one a kiss on the forehead with each repetition. This exercise strengthens your upper body and allows you to engage with your baby (13).

  4. Baby-assisted leg lifts: Lie on your back with your baby on your shins, holding them securely. Slowly lift your legs towards the ceiling, engaging your core muscles, and then lower them back down. This exercise targets your abdominal muscles and can be a fun way to interact with your baby (14).

Step 4: Start Slowly and Progress Gradually

When beginning your postpartum exercise routine, it's essential to start slowly and progress gradually. Begin with gentle exercises and short durations, and gradually increase the intensity and length of your workouts as your body adapts. Listen to your body and stop if you experience any pain or discomfort (15).

Step 5: Prioritize Rest and Recovery

As a new mother, it's crucial to prioritize rest and recovery alongside your exercise routine. Make sure to get enough sleep, eat a balanced diet, and take breaks when needed. Remember that your body has been through a lot during pregnancy and childbirth, and it needs time to heal and recover (16).

Step 6: Stay Consistent and Make It Fun

Consistency is key when it comes to seeing results from your postpartum exercise routine. Aim to exercise at least three to four times per week, and try to make your workouts enjoyable by incorporating your baby and varying your exercises. Consider joining a postpartum exercise class or finding a workout buddy to help keep you motivated and accountable (17).

Sample Postpartum Exercise Routine with Your Baby

Here's a sample postpartum exercise routine that you can do with your baby, incorporating the exercises and tips discussed above:

Warm-up (5-10 minutes)

  • Babywearing walk around your neighborhood or a local park

Main Workout (20-30 minutes)

  1. Pelvic floor exercises: 3 sets of 10 Kegel exercises
  2. Baby-assisted squats: 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
  3. Baby push-ups: 3 sets of 5-10 repetitions
  4. Baby-assisted leg lifts: 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions
  5. Pelvic tilts: 3 sets of 10-15 repetitions

Cool-down and Stretching (5-10 minutes)

  • Gentle stretching of your major muscle groups, such as your hamstrings, quadriceps, and shoulders
  • Deep breathing exercises while holding your baby close

Remember to start slowly and progress gradually, listening to your body and stopping if you experience any pain or discomfort. As you become stronger and more comfortable with the exercises, you can increase the intensity and duration of your workouts.

Conclusion

Creating a postpartum exercise routine with your baby can be a rewarding and enjoyable way to improve your physical and mental well-being while bonding with your little one. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can develop a safe and effective program that works for you and your baby.

Remember to consult with your healthcare provider before beginning any postpartum exercise routine, and always listen to your body and prioritize rest and recovery. With patience, consistency, and a positive attitude, you can achieve your fitness goals and enjoy the many benefits of exercising with your baby.

References

  1. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2015). Physical activity and exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Committee Opinion No. 650.
  2. Daley, A. J., Macarthur, C., & Winter, H. (2007). The role of exercise in treating postpartum depression: a review of the literature. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health, 52(1), 56-62.
  3. Evenson, K. R., & Pompeii, L. A. (2010). Obstetrician practice patterns and recommendations for physical activity during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 14(6), 963-970.
  4. Cramp, A. G., & Brawley, L. R. (2006). Moms in motion: a group-mediated cognitive-behavioral physical activity intervention. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 3(1), 23.
  5. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2019). Exercise after pregnancy. FAQ131.
  6. Evenson, K. R., Mottola, M. F., Owe, K. M., Rousham, E. K., & Brown, W. J. (2014). Summary of international guidelines for physical activity after pregnancy. Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 69(7), 407-414.
  7. Boyle, R., Hay-Smith, E. J., Cody, J. D., & Mørkved, S. (2012). Pelvic floor muscle training for prevention and treatment of urinary and faecal incontinence in antenatal and postnatal women. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (10).
  8. Mota, P., Pascoal, A. G., Carita, A. I., & Bø, K. (2015). The immediate effects on inter-rectus distance of abdominal crunch and drawing-in exercises during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 45(10), 781-788.
  9. Evenson, K. R., & Wen, F. (2010). National trends in self-reported physical activity and sedentary behaviors among pregnant women: NHANES 1999-2006. Preventive Medicine, 50(3), 123-128.
  10. American College of Sports Medicine. (2018). ACSM's Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription. Wolters Kluwer.
  11. Symons Downs, D., & Hausenblas, H. A. (2004). Women's exercise beliefs and behaviors during their pregnancy and postpartum. Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health, 49(2), 138-144.
  12. Morkved, S., & Bø, K. (2014). Effect of pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy and after childbirth on prevention and treatment of urinary incontinence: a systematic review. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 48(4), 299-310.
  13. Cramp, A. G., & Brawley, L. R. (2009). Moms in motion: a group-mediated cognitive-behavioral physical activity intervention. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 6(1), 23.
  14. Morkved, S., & Bø, K. (2014). Effect of pelvic floor muscle training during pregnancy and after childbirth on prevention and treatment of urinary incontinence: a systematic review. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 48(4), 299-310.
  15. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2015). Physical activity and exercise during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Committee Opinion No. 650.
  16. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2019). Exercise after pregnancy. FAQ131.
  17. Cramp, A. G., & Brawley, L. R. (2009). Moms in motion: a group-mediated cognitive-behavioral physical activity intervention. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 6(1), 23.